✅Positional Arguments
def greet(name, age):
    print(f"Hello {name}, you are {age} years old.")

greet("Basha", 20)  # Positional order matters
✅ Keyword Arguments

greet(age=20, name="Basha")  # Arguments passed with keywords (order doesn't matter)

✅ Default Arguments

def greet(name="Guest"):
    print(f"Welcome, {name}!")

greet("Ram")  # Output: Welcome, Ram!
greet()          # Output: Welcome, Guest!

✅ Variable-length Arguments - *args
def total_marks(*marks):
    # *args collects all positional arguments as a tuple
    print("Marks received:", marks)
    print("Total:", sum(marks))

total_marks(90, 85, 78, 92)

✅ Variable-length Keyword Arguments - **kwargs
def student_info(**kwargs):
    # **kwargs collects all keyword arguments as a dictionary
    for key, value in kwargs.items():
        print(f"{key} : {value}")

student_info(name="Basha", age=20, course="AI")